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Lemon Garlic Shrimp Pasta

Lemon Garlic Shrimp Pasta is a quick, flavor-forward dish that combines tender shrimp, perfectly cooked pasta, and a bright citrus-garlic sauce. The technique focuses on fast sautéing and emulsifying the sauce with pasta water to create a light yet silky coating. The final result is a vibrant, restaurant-quality meal that feels elegant while coming together in under 30 minutes.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Fast & Efficient Cooking – From prep to plate in just 25 minutes, making it ideal for busy weeknights.
- Bright, Fresh Flavors – Lemon juice and zest cut through the richness for a clean, balanced taste.
- Perfect Shrimp Texture – Quick, high-heat cooking keeps the shrimp juicy and tender.
- Light Yet Satisfying – A broth-based sauce delivers flavor without heaviness.
- Minimal Ingredients, Big Impact – Simple pantry staples come together for a bold result.
- Easily Customizable – Adjust spice, citrus, or add vegetables to suit your preferences.
Ingredients You’ll Need
Pasta & Protein
- 8 ounces linguine or spaghetti – Serves as the starchy base that absorbs the lemon-garlic sauce.
- 1 pound large shrimp, peeled and deveined – Provides lean protein and a naturally sweet seafood flavor.
Aromatics & Fat
- 3 tablespoons olive oil – Adds richness and helps carry garlic and chili flavors.
- 4 cloves garlic, minced – Builds the aromatic backbone of the dish.
- ½ teaspoon red pepper flakes – Adds gentle heat and complexity.
Sauce Components
- ½ cup chicken or vegetable broth – Creates moisture and forms the base of the light sauce.
- ¼ cup fresh lemon juice – Brings acidity and brightness to balance the oil and shrimp.
- 1 tablespoon lemon zest – Intensifies citrus aroma without excess acidity.
- Salt and black pepper, to taste – Essential for seasoning both shrimp and sauce.
Finishing Touches
- ¼ cup fresh parsley, chopped – Adds freshness and visual contrast.
- Grated Parmesan cheese (optional) – Provides savory depth if desired.
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Cook the Pasta
Bring a large pot of generously salted water to a boil and cook the pasta until al dente according to package instructions. Reserve ½ cup of pasta water before draining to help emulsify the sauce later. - Sauté the Aromatics
Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat, then add minced garlic and red pepper flakes. Cook for about 30 seconds until fragrant, stirring constantly to prevent browning. - Cook the Shrimp
Add shrimp to the skillet in a single layer and season with salt and pepper. Cook for 2–3 minutes per side until pink, opaque, and just cooked through. - Build the Sauce
Pour in the broth, lemon juice, and lemon zest, stirring to combine. Simmer for 2–3 minutes to allow flavors to meld and slightly reduce. - Combine Pasta and Sauce
Add the cooked pasta to the skillet and toss gently to coat. Add reserved pasta water gradually as needed to achieve a glossy, cohesive sauce. - Finish & Serve
Remove from heat and stir in chopped parsley. Serve immediately, topped with Parmesan if desired.

Recipe Notes & Tips
- Don’t Overcook Shrimp – Shrimp cook very quickly; remove from heat as soon as they turn opaque to avoid toughness.
- Salt the Pasta Water Well – This is your primary opportunity to season the pasta itself.
- Use Fresh Lemon – Bottled juice lacks the brightness needed for this dish.
- Pasta Water Is Key – Its starch helps emulsify the sauce and coat the noodles evenly.
- Control the Heat – Adjust red pepper flakes to suit your spice tolerance.
- Serve Immediately – The sauce is best when fresh and glossy.
Nutritional Information
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cooking Time: 15 minutes
- Total Time: 25 minutes
- Servings: 4 plates (moderate main-course portions)
- Calories: ~520 calories per serving (estimated, varies by pasta and oil used)
Perfect Pairings
- Crisp Green Salad – Adds freshness and crunch to balance the pasta.
- Garlic Bread or Focaccia – Ideal for soaking up extra sauce.
- Roasted Asparagus or Broccoli – Complements the lemony profile.
- Chilled Sparkling Water or Dry White Wine – Enhances the citrus notes.
Ideal Occasions
- Weeknight Dinners – Quick enough for busy evenings.
- Casual Dinner Parties – Elegant presentation with minimal effort.
- Date Nights at Home – Light, flavorful, and visually appealing.
- Warm-Weather Meals – Bright flavors suit spring and summer menus.
Storage & Serving Tips
- Best Fresh – Enjoy immediately for optimal texture and flavor.
- Refrigeration – Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 2 days.
- Reheating – Rewarm gently on the stovetop with a splash of broth or water.
- Avoid Freezing – Shrimp and pasta textures suffer when frozen.
Creative Variations to Try
- Add Vegetables – Toss in spinach, cherry tomatoes, or zucchini.
- Creamy Version – Add a splash of cream or mascarpone for richness.
- Herb Swap – Use basil or dill instead of parsley.
- Seafood Mix – Add scallops or calamari for variety.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
- Dry Pasta – Add more reserved pasta water and toss over low heat.
- Overly Tart Sauce – Balance with a bit more broth or olive oil.
- Bland Flavor – Increase salt slightly and add extra lemon zest.
- Rubbery Shrimp – Reduce cooking time and remove shrimp earlier.
Why This Recipe Works
This recipe works by layering flavors efficiently: garlic and chili bloom in oil, shrimp cook quickly to retain moisture, and lemon juice is added after to preserve freshness. Pasta water emulsifies the sauce, creating a silky texture without heavy cream. The balance of protein, carbohydrates, and fat makes this dish satisfying while remaining relatively light at about 520 calories per serving.
Final Thoughts
Lemon Garlic Shrimp Pasta is a dependable, flavorful recipe that delivers maximum impact with minimal effort. It offers a great balance of brightness, richness, and protein, making it suitable for both everyday meals and special occasions. With simple swaps, it can easily be lightened further or adapted to your taste, ensuring it earns a permanent place in your cooking rotation.



